01
Research Paper
June 2026
AI-Powered Traffic Enforcement in Bangladesh
DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.14003.59680 Report: IB-WP-2026-001
Research & Analysis
Working Papers
Peer-reviewed research on AI governance, civic technology, and digital public infrastructure — open access, built for the Global South.
02
AI Governance
May 2026
When the Machine Breaks: Single-Donor Dependency and Structural Collapse of International NGO Operations (2024–2026)
White paper documenting the structural collapse of international NGO operations due to single-donor dependency, based on audited financials of 10 major INGOs. Research by Nafiul Ahmad Rafi, Insights Bangladesh, revealing a 60-year institutional design flaw in global humanitarian funding.
03
AI Governance
May 2026
National Artificial Intelligence Policy of the Republic of Maldives (2026–2031): Ethical Governance, Climate Resilience, and Economic Transformation
Comprehensive national AI policy framework for the Republic of Maldives (2026-2031), addressing climate resilience, economic diversification, and ethical AI governance for Small Island Developing States. Co-authored by Nafiul Ahmad Rafi, Asif Susmith, and Almuyeed Shad.
04
AI Governance
May 2026
AI-Powered Traffic Enforcement in Bangladesh: Governance Architecture Failure Analysis and Reform Roadmap
Field analysis of Bangladesh's AI-powered traffic enforcement system revealing critical governance architecture failures in the Dhaka Metropolitan Police's DMP system, with a comprehensive reform roadmap for integrated AI law enforcement governance.
05
AI Governance
May 2026
Nagorik AI – Global AI Policy Hub: Gap Analysis of Bangladesh National AI Policy (2025 vs 2026)
Comprehensive gap analysis comparing Bangladesh's National AI Policy 2025 and 2026 frameworks, produced through the Nagorik AI Global Policy Hub by Nafiul Ahmad Rafi and Insights Bangladesh. Includes benchmarking against international AI governance standards.
06
AI Governance
May 2026
Toward a Technologically Sovereign Nile: National Artificial Intelligence Policy of the Arab Republic of Egypt (2026–2031)
National AI policy framework for Egypt 2026-2031, positioning Africa's most populous Arab nation as a continental AI leader through technological sovereignty, ethical governance, and Nile Basin regional cooperation. Research by Nafiul Ahmad Rafi.
07
AI Governance
May 2026
National AI Policy Framework for Kuwait (2026–2031): Ethical Governance, Economic Diversification, and Inclusive Digital Transformation
Strategic national AI policy framework for Kuwait 2026-2031, addressing post-oil economic diversification through ethical AI governance and inclusive digital transformation, aligned with Kuwait Vision 2035. Research by Nafiul Ahmad Rafi.
08
AI Governance
May 2026
Bangladesh National AI Policy: Strategic Framework for Ethical Innovation and Sustainable Growth (2025–2030)
Comprehensive AI policy strategic framework for Bangladesh 2025-2030, addressing LDC graduation and Smart Bangladesh 2041 through six governance pillars. Research by Nafiul Ahmad Rafi, Insights Bangladesh.